Information should spoil the holidays of the Minister of Labour, Employment and Social Security, Tayeb Louh. All figures announced previously on the falling rate of unemployment just been called into question by the very official National Statistics Office (NSO) who is used to produce national statistics.
Cheherazad Lamrikène and Ferhat Said DNA (July 25, 2010 ) - According to a survey conducted in late 2009, the inactive population, aged 15 and over, about 15 million people. "The population not currently active, aged 15 and over is estimated at 14.909 million people in October 2009. More than half the population are housewives (51.7%), students and schoolchildren are 25.4% and the class of retirees and pensioners, 14.4%, the ONS said in its document, resumed Sunday, July 25 by the APS. Worse, stresses the body, nearly 1 million people have never been unemployed.
No adequate training or professional experience
"Of the 15 million, 782,000 persons, age of economic activity (16-59 years), have not even taken steps to seek employment. Because they feel they do not have adequate training or professional experience, "said the source, adding that 530 000 people recall as the reason for not seeking actual work does" not have been able to find in the past " . "They are 1,312,000 people of working age economic activity (382,000 men and 930,000 women) who are in the halo of unemployment. It would be a fringe called discouraged unemployed. This population, removed from the labor market is characterized by its youth (48.2% did not reach 25 years and 84% are aged under 35 years, "notes the NSO. In January, ONS had given an unemployment rate of 10.2%, 1.072 million people. Why the difference? The NSO Has he changed his approach in calculating the unemployment figures? a look.
No Social Security
The statistics from this survey also reveal that more than half the employed population is not affiliated to social security, the 4 th quarter of 2009, a rate of 50.4% of all occupied. "Of the 9,472,000 occupied, recorded at 4 e quarter of last year (2009), 4,778,000 people are not affiliated with the social security system, a busy two," says NSO in this investigation that affected a sample of 15,104 households. For obvious reasons (Illiteracy, absence and / or laxity of the authorities ...), it is clear that rural populations are most affected in this regard. "The proportion of occupied rural world that are not affiliated to social security (60.1%) is much larger than that of the urban employed (46.3)" noted in this connection the NSO. In addition, 69.1% of non-permanent employees and 80.1% of self employed are not affiliated to social security, during the same period, falls within the same office.
dramatic trend in the private sector
Regarding the proportion of occupied non-affiliated to social security by sector of activity, the survey recorded a rate of 89% of the employed in agriculture and 79.8 % in the construction industry and public works (BTP). The trend is even more dramatic in the private sector. The investigation showed that the distribution of occupied private sector shows that 77.1% of occupied state they are not covered under Social Security, more than three out of four.
Words, words and words
The ONS study also shows that the coverage of non-occupied by the social security system affects all sectors of the private sector: it affects 91.5% of private agricultural employment, 85% Employment in construction, 72.7% commerce, 65.3% of industrial employment and 63.5% of employment in the services sector, concludes the source. Minister for Employment, Tayeb Louh, warned it several times he would take action against offending employers, announcing that unannounced visits will be conducted by inspectors in workplaces including the private sector. He also announced that the unemployment rate was in decline. Words, words and words ...
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